Диуретическая терапия при сердечной недостаточности: фокус на резистентность к диуретикам
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ФГБУ «Национальный медицинский исследовательский центр сердечно-сосудистой хирургии им. А.Н. Бакулева» (директор – академик РАН и РАМН Л.А. Бокерия) Минздрава России, Рублевское шоссе, 135, Москва, 121552, Российская Федерация
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Тип статьи: Обзорные статьи
DOI:
УДК: 10.24022/1997-3187-2018-12-4-366-382
Для цитирования: Бердибеков Б.Ш. Диуретическая терапия при сердечной недостаточности: фокус на резистентность к диуретикам. Креативная кардиология. 2018; 12 (4): 366–82. DOI: 10.24022/1997-3187-2018-12-4-366-382
Поступила / Принята к печати: 19.10.2018/07.11.2018
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Аннотация
Большинство пациентов с острой декомпенсацией сердечной недостаточности имеют те или иные симптомы и/или признаки накопления жидкости в организме. Одним из основных методов лечения в данном случае является диуретическая терапия. Тем не менее некоторые пациенты могут иметь различную степень резистентности к диуретической терапии. Существует множество причин резистентности к диуретикам, именно определение этих причин может помочь клиницисту в выборе соответствующей стратегии восстановления диуретического ответа. Хотя данное состояние встречается нередко в клинической практике, консенсусное определение отсутствует, а рекомендации относительно оптимального терапевтического подхода остаются ограниченными. В этом обзоре мы обсуждаем современные фармакологические принципы терапии диуретиками, причины и механизмы резистент- ности к диуретикам, а также различные подходы к ее преодолению на основе последних клинических исследований.Литература
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