Эффективность первичного чрескожного коронарного вмешательства у пациентов с острым инфарктом миокарда с подъемом сегмента ST, проведенного при позднем (позднее 12 часов) поступлении в стационар
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2. Abbate, A. Persistent infarct-related artery occlusion is associated with an increased myocardial apoptosis at postmortem examination in humans late after an acute myocardial infarction / A. Abbate, R. Bussani, G. G. Biondi-Zoccai et al. // Circulation. – 2002. – Vol. 106. – P. 1051–1054.
3. Clements, I. P. Residual flow to the infarct zone as a determinant of infarct size after direct angioplasty / I. P. Clements, T. F. Christian, S. T. Higano et al. // Circulation. – 1993. – Vol. 88. – P. 1527–1533.
4. Eagle, K. A. GRACE Investigators. Practice variation and missed opportunities for reperfusion in ST-segment-elevation myocardial infarction: findings from the Global Registry of Acute Coronary Events (GRACE) / K. A. Eagle, S G. Goodman, A. Avezum et al. // Lancet. – 2002. – Vol. 359, № 9304. – P. 373–377.
5. EMERAS (Estudio Multicentrico Estreptoquinasa Republicas de America del Sur) Collaborative Group. Randomised trial of late thrombolysis in patients with suspected acute myocardial infarction // Lancet. – 1993. – Vol. 342. – P. 767–772.
6. Fibrinolytic Therapy Trialists’ (FTT) Collaborative Group. Indications for fibrinolytic therapy in suspected acute myocardial infarction: collaborative overview of early mortality and major morbidity results from all randomised trials of more than 1000 patients // Lancet. – 1994. – Vol. 343. – P. 311–322.
7. Heusch, G. Myocardial hibernation: a delicate balance [published online ahead of print November 24, 2004] / G. Heusch, R. Schulz, S. H. Rahimtoola // Am. J. Physiol. Heart Circ. Physiol. – 2005. – Vol. 288. – P. H984–H999.
8. Hochman, J. S. Occluded Artery Trial Research Group / J. S. Hochman, G. A. Lamas, G. L. Knatterud et al. // Am. Heart J.. – 2005. – Vol. 150, № 4. – P. 627–642.
9. Keeley, E. C. Primary angioplasty versus intravenous thrombolytic therapy for acute myocardial infarction: a quantitative review of 23 randomised trials / E. C. Keeley, J. A. Boura, C. L. Grines // Lancet. – 2003. – Vol. 361, № 9351. – P. 13–20.
10. Kimura, A. Myocardial salvage by reperfusion 12 hours after coronary ligation in dogs / A. Kimura, K. Ishikawa, I. Ogawa // Jpn Circ. J. – 1998. – Vol. 62. – P. 294–298.
11. Kloner, R. A. Prospective temporal analysis of the onset of preinfarction angina versus outcome: an ancillary study in TIMI-9B / R. A. Kloner, T. Shook, E. M. Antman et al. // Circulation. – 1998. – Vol. 97. – P. 1042–1045.
12. Late Assessment of Thrombolytic Efficacy (LATE) study with alteplase 6-24 hours after onset of acute myocardial infarction // Lancet. – 1993. – Vol. 342. – P. 759–766.
13. Milavetz, J. J. Time to therapy and salvage in myocardial infarction / J. J. Milavetz, D. W. Giebel, T. F. Christian // J. Am. Coll. Cardiol. – 1998. – Vol. 31. – P. 1246–1251.
14. Ndrepepa, G. Mechanical reperfusion and longterm mortality in patients with acute myocardial infarction presenting 12 to 48 hours from onset of symptoms / G. Ndrepepa, A. Kastrati, J. Mehilli et al. // JAMA. – 2009. – Vol. 301, № 5. – P. 487–488.
15. Newby, L. K. Time from symptom onset to treatment and outcomes after thrombolytic therapy: GUSTO-1 Investigators / L. K. Newby, W. R. Rutsch, R. M. Califf et al. // J. Am. Coll. Cardiol. – 1996. – Vol. 27. – P. 1646–1655.
16. Rentrop, K. P. Late thrombolytic therapy preserves left ventricular function in patients with collateralized total coronary occlusion: primary end point findings of the Second Mount Sinai-New York University Reperfusion Trial / K. P. Rentrop, F. Feit, W. Sherman et al. // J. Am. Coll. Cardiol. – 1989. – Vol. 14. – P. 58–64.
17. Sabia, P. J. An association between collateral blood flow and myocardial viability in patients with recent myocardial infarction / P. J. Sabia, E. R. Powers, M. Ragosta et al. // N. Engl. J. Med. – 1992. – Vol. 327. – P. 1825–1831.
18. Sawyer, D. B. Myocardial hibernation:restorative or preterminal sleep? / D. B. Sawyer, J. Loscalzo // Circulation. – 2002. – Vol. 105. – P. 1517–1519.
19. Schulz, R. Development of short-term myocardial hibernation: its limitation by the severity of ischemia and inotropic stimulation / R. Schulz, J. Rose, C. Martin et al. // Circulation. – 1993. – Vol. 88. – P. 684–695.
20. Schцmig, A. Beyond 12 hours Reperfusion Alternative Evaluation (BRAVE-2) Trial Investigators / A. Schцmig, J. Mehilli, D. Antoniucci et al. // JAMA. – 2005. – Vol. 293, № 23. – P. 2865–2872.
21. Thygesen, K. Universal Definition of Myocardial Infarction / K. Thygesen et al. // Circulation. – 2007. – Vol. 116. – P. 2634–2653.
22. Van de Werf, F. ESC Committee for Practice Guidelines (CPG). Management of acute myocardial infarction in patients presenting with persistent ST-segment elevation: the Task Force on the Management of ST-Segment Elevation Acute Myocardial Infarction of the European Society of Cardiology / F. Van de Werf, J. Bax, A. Betriu et al. // Eur. Heart J. – 2008. – Vol. 29, № 23. – P. 2009–2045.
23. Widimsky, P. How to treat patients with ST-elevation acute myocardial infarction and multi-vessel disease? / P. Widimsky, D. R Holmes, Jr. // Eur. Heart J. – 2011. – Vol. 32. – P. 396–403.
24. Yusuf, S. Variability of electrocardiographic and enzyme evolution of myocardial infarction in man / S. Yusuf, R. Lopez, A. Maddison, P. Sleight // Br. Heart J. – 1981. – Vol. 45. – P. 271–280.
Abstract
The influence of primary PCI on hospital prognosis and clinical outcomes in patients with acute myocardial infarction admitted more than 12 hours from symptoms onset. 53 patients received invasive treatment and 47 patients were treated conservatively. In invasive group in-hospital mortality was significantly lower than in conservative group (3.8 vs 21.3%, ОR 0.15, 95% CI 0.02-0.77, р = 0.02). Cumulative incidence of death and recurrent myocardial infarction was 7.5% in invasive group and 28.9% in conservative group (OR 0.2, 95% CI 0.05-0.72, p = 0.01).References
1. Зелтынь-Абрамов, Е. М. Разрывы сердца и тромболитическая терапия в остром периоде инфаркта миокарда / Е. М. Зелтынь-Абрамов, А. Э. Радзевич, О. И. Терещенко // Сердце. – 2010. – Т. 9, № 1. – С. 33–37.2. Abbate, A. Persistent infarct-related artery occlusion is associated with an increased myocardial apoptosis at postmortem examination in humans late after an acute myocardial infarction / A. Abbate, R. Bussani, G. G. Biondi-Zoccai et al. // Circulation. – 2002. – Vol. 106. – P. 1051–1054.
3. Clements, I. P. Residual flow to the infarct zone as a determinant of infarct size after direct angioplasty / I. P. Clements, T. F. Christian, S. T. Higano et al. // Circulation. – 1993. – Vol. 88. – P. 1527–1533.
4. Eagle, K. A. GRACE Investigators. Practice variation and missed opportunities for reperfusion in ST-segment-elevation myocardial infarction: findings from the Global Registry of Acute Coronary Events (GRACE) / K. A. Eagle, S G. Goodman, A. Avezum et al. // Lancet. – 2002. – Vol. 359, № 9304. – P. 373–377.
5. EMERAS (Estudio Multicentrico Estreptoquinasa Republicas de America del Sur) Collaborative Group. Randomised trial of late thrombolysis in patients with suspected acute myocardial infarction // Lancet. – 1993. – Vol. 342. – P. 767–772.
6. Fibrinolytic Therapy Trialists’ (FTT) Collaborative Group. Indications for fibrinolytic therapy in suspected acute myocardial infarction: collaborative overview of early mortality and major morbidity results from all randomised trials of more than 1000 patients // Lancet. – 1994. – Vol. 343. – P. 311–322.
7. Heusch, G. Myocardial hibernation: a delicate balance [published online ahead of print November 24, 2004] / G. Heusch, R. Schulz, S. H. Rahimtoola // Am. J. Physiol. Heart Circ. Physiol. – 2005. – Vol. 288. – P. H984–H999.
8. Hochman, J. S. Occluded Artery Trial Research Group / J. S. Hochman, G. A. Lamas, G. L. Knatterud et al. // Am. Heart J.. – 2005. – Vol. 150, № 4. – P. 627–642.
9. Keeley, E. C. Primary angioplasty versus intravenous thrombolytic therapy for acute myocardial infarction: a quantitative review of 23 randomised trials / E. C. Keeley, J. A. Boura, C. L. Grines // Lancet. – 2003. – Vol. 361, № 9351. – P. 13–20.
10. Kimura, A. Myocardial salvage by reperfusion 12 hours after coronary ligation in dogs / A. Kimura, K. Ishikawa, I. Ogawa // Jpn Circ. J. – 1998. – Vol. 62. – P. 294–298.
11. Kloner, R. A. Prospective temporal analysis of the onset of preinfarction angina versus outcome: an ancillary study in TIMI-9B / R. A. Kloner, T. Shook, E. M. Antman et al. // Circulation. – 1998. – Vol. 97. – P. 1042–1045.
12. Late Assessment of Thrombolytic Efficacy (LATE) study with alteplase 6-24 hours after onset of acute myocardial infarction // Lancet. – 1993. – Vol. 342. – P. 759–766.
13. Milavetz, J. J. Time to therapy and salvage in myocardial infarction / J. J. Milavetz, D. W. Giebel, T. F. Christian // J. Am. Coll. Cardiol. – 1998. – Vol. 31. – P. 1246–1251.
14. Ndrepepa, G. Mechanical reperfusion and longterm mortality in patients with acute myocardial infarction presenting 12 to 48 hours from onset of symptoms / G. Ndrepepa, A. Kastrati, J. Mehilli et al. // JAMA. – 2009. – Vol. 301, № 5. – P. 487–488.
15. Newby, L. K. Time from symptom onset to treatment and outcomes after thrombolytic therapy: GUSTO-1 Investigators / L. K. Newby, W. R. Rutsch, R. M. Califf et al. // J. Am. Coll. Cardiol. – 1996. – Vol. 27. – P. 1646–1655.
16. Rentrop, K. P. Late thrombolytic therapy preserves left ventricular function in patients with collateralized total coronary occlusion: primary end point findings of the Second Mount Sinai-New York University Reperfusion Trial / K. P. Rentrop, F. Feit, W. Sherman et al. // J. Am. Coll. Cardiol. – 1989. – Vol. 14. – P. 58–64.
17. Sabia, P. J. An association between collateral blood flow and myocardial viability in patients with recent myocardial infarction / P. J. Sabia, E. R. Powers, M. Ragosta et al. // N. Engl. J. Med. – 1992. – Vol. 327. – P. 1825–1831.
18. Sawyer, D. B. Myocardial hibernation:restorative or preterminal sleep? / D. B. Sawyer, J. Loscalzo // Circulation. – 2002. – Vol. 105. – P. 1517–1519.
19. Schulz, R. Development of short-term myocardial hibernation: its limitation by the severity of ischemia and inotropic stimulation / R. Schulz, J. Rose, C. Martin et al. // Circulation. – 1993. – Vol. 88. – P. 684–695.
20. Schцmig, A. Beyond 12 hours Reperfusion Alternative Evaluation (BRAVE-2) Trial Investigators / A. Schцmig, J. Mehilli, D. Antoniucci et al. // JAMA. – 2005. – Vol. 293, № 23. – P. 2865–2872.
21. Thygesen, K. Universal Definition of Myocardial Infarction / K. Thygesen et al. // Circulation. – 2007. – Vol. 116. – P. 2634–2653.
22. Van de Werf, F. ESC Committee for Practice Guidelines (CPG). Management of acute myocardial infarction in patients presenting with persistent ST-segment elevation: the Task Force on the Management of ST-Segment Elevation Acute Myocardial Infarction of the European Society of Cardiology / F. Van de Werf, J. Bax, A. Betriu et al. // Eur. Heart J. – 2008. – Vol. 29, № 23. – P. 2009–2045.
23. Widimsky, P. How to treat patients with ST-elevation acute myocardial infarction and multi-vessel disease? / P. Widimsky, D. R Holmes, Jr. // Eur. Heart J. – 2011. – Vol. 32. – P. 396–403.
24. Yusuf, S. Variability of electrocardiographic and enzyme evolution of myocardial infarction in man / S. Yusuf, R. Lopez, A. Maddison, P. Sleight // Br. Heart J. – 1981. – Vol. 45. – P. 271–280.
