Transcatheter aortic valve implantation

Authors: S.А. Belyaev, S.А. Leont'ev, F.-W. Mohr

Company: Universität Leipzig Herzzentrum; Strümpellstr. 39, 04289 Leipzig, Germany


DOI: https://doi.org/10.15275/kreatkard.2015.04.03

For citation: Belyaev S.А., Leont'ev S.А., Mohr F.-W. Transcatheter aortic valve implantation. Kreativnaya Kardiologiya. 2015; 4: 25-33 (in Russian)

Keywords: aortic valve replacement critical aortic stenosis TAVI Heart Team

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Abstract

Traditional surgical aortic valve replacement is the gold standard in treating patients with critical aortic stenosis, which allows to improve the quality and duration of life of the patients. The transcatheter aortic valve implantation (TAVI) is an alternative method of treatment of inoperable or high-risk patients with critical aortic stenosis. This method is a multidisciplinary approach involving «Heart Team» – cardiac surgeon, cardiologist and the anesthesiologist. The TAVI has significantly more beneficial outcomes in inoperable patients with critical aortic stenosis compared to medical therapy and valvuloplasty. In addition, early outcome after TAVI and surgical aortic valve replacements in high risk patients is comparable.

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Chief Editor

Leo A. Bockeria, MD, PhD, DSc, Professor, Academician of Russian Academy of Sciences, President of Bakoulev National Medical Research Center for Cardiovascular Surgery