Возможности мультиспиральной компьютерной томографии в диагностике заболеваний сердца
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2. Achenbach S., Ropers D., Pohle K. et al. Influence of lipid-lowering therapy on the progression of coronary artery calcification: a prospective evaluation // Circulation. 2002. Vol. 106, № 9. P. 1077–1082.
3. Anders K., Baum U., Schmid M. et al. Coronary artery bypass graft (CABG) patency: assessment with high-resolution submillimeter 16-slice multidetector- row computed tomography (MDCT) versus coronary angiography // Eur. J. Radiol. 2006. Vol. 57, № 3. P. 336–344.
4. Arslan S., Gundogdu F., Acikel M. et al. Asymptomatic cardiac lipoma originating from the interventricular septum diagnosed by multi-slice computed tomography // Int. J. Cardiovasc. Imaging. 2007. Vol. 23, № 2. P. 277–279.
5. Baks T., Cademartiri F., Moelker A. D. et al. Multislice computed tomography and magnetic resonance imaging for the assessment of reperfused acute myocardial infarction // J. Am. Coll. Cardiol. 2006. Vol. 48, № 1. P. 144–152.
6. Brodoefel H., Klumpp B., Reimann A. et al. Late myocardial enhancement assessed by 64-MSCT in reperfused porcine myocardial infarction: diagnostic accuracy of low-dose CT protocols in comparison with magnetic resonance imaging // Eur. Radiol. 2007. Vol. 17, № 2. P. 475–483.
7. Callister T. Q., Cooil B., Raya S. P. et al. Coronary artery disease: improved reproducibility of calcium scoring with an electron-beam CT volumetric method // Radiology. 1998. Vol. 208, № 3. P. 807–814.
8. Callister T. Q., Raggi P., Cooil B. et al. Effect of HMG-CoA reductase inhibitors on coronary artery disease as assessed by electron-beam computed tomography // N. Engl. J. Med. 1998. Vol. 339, № 27. P. 1972–1978.
9. Clouse M. E. How useful is computed tomography for screening for coronary artery disease? Noninvasive screening for coronary artery disease with computed tomography is useful // Circulation. 2006. Vol. 113, № 1. P. 125–146; discussion 125–146.
10. Czekajska-Chehab E., Staskiewicz G. J., Mazur- Stazka E. et al. An unusual crossed course of separately originating left circumflex and left anterior descending arteries with concomitant anomalies found in multi-slice computed tomography // Folia Morphol. (Warsz). 2005. Vol. 64, № 4. P. 334–337.
11. Das K. M., El-Menyar A. A., Arafa S. E. et al. Intracardiac shunting of ruptured sinus of Valsalva aneurysm in a patient presented with acute myocardial infarction: role of 64-slice MDCT // Int. J. Cardiovasc. Imaging. 2006. Vol. 22, № 6. P. 797–802.
12. Detrano R. C., Anderson M., Nelson J. et al. Coronary calcium measurements: effect of CT scanner type and calcium measure on rescan reproducibility– MESA study // Radiology. 2005. Vol. 236, № 2. P. 477–484.
13. Ehara M., Surmely J. F., Kawai M. et al. Diagnostic accuracy of 64-slice computed tomography for detecting angiographically significant coronary artery stenosis in an unselected consecutive patient population: comparison with conventional invasive angiography // Circ. J. 2006. Vol. 70, № 5. P. 564–571.
14. Ferencik M., Nomura C. H., Maurovich-Horvat P. et al. Quantitative parameters of image quality in 64-slice computed tomography angiography of the coronary arteries // Eur. J. Radiol. 2006. Vol. 57, № 3. P. 373–379.
15. Fine J. J., Hopkins C. B., Ruff N. et al. Comparison of accuracy of 64-slice cardiovascular computed tomography with coronary angiography in patients with suspected coronary artery disease // Am. J. Cardiol. 2006. Vol. 97, № 2. P. 173–174.
16. Garcia M. J., Lessick J., Hoffmann M. H. et al. Accuracy of 16-row multidetector computed tomography for the assessment of coronary artery stenosis // JAMA. 2006. Vol. 296, № 4. P. 403–411.
17. Hoffmann U., Butler J. Noninvasive detection of coronary atherosclerotic plaque by multidetector row computed tomography // Int. J. Obes. (Lond.). 2005. Vol. 29. Suppl. 2. P. S46–53.
18. Hoffmann U., Ferencik M., Cury R. C. et al. Coronary CT angiography // J. Nucl. Med. 2006. Vol. 47, № 5. P. 797–806.
19. Jongbloed M. R., Bax J. J., Lamb H. J. et al. Multislice computed tomography versus intracardiac echocardiography to evaluate the pulmonary veins before radiofrequency catheter ablation of atrial fibrillation: a head-to-head comparison // J. Am. Coll. Cardiol. 2005. Vol. 45, № 3. P. 343–350.
20. Kopp A. F., Heuschmid M., Reimann A. et al. Evaluation of cardiac function and myocardial viability with 16- and 64-slice multidetector computed tomography // Eur. Radiol. 2005. Vol. 15. Suppl. 4. P. D15–20.
21. Lardo A. C., Cordeiro M. A., Silva C. et al. Contrastenhanced multidetector computed tomography viability imaging after myocardial infarction: characterization of myocyte death, microvascular obstruction, and chronic scar // Circulation. 2006. Vol. 113, № 3. P. 394–404.
22. Maintz D., Seifarth H., Raupach R. et al. 64-slice multidetector coronary CT angiography: in vitro evaluation of 68 different stents // Eur. Radiol. 2006. Vol. 16, № 4. P. 818–826.
23. Pannu H. K., Jacobs J. E., Lai S. et al. Gated cardiac imaging of the aortic valve on 64-slice multidetector row computed tomography: preliminary observations // J. Comput. Assist. Tomogr. 2006. Vol. 30, № 3. P. 443–446.
24. Plass A., Grunenfelder J., Leschka S. et al. Coronary artery imaging with 64-slice computed tomography from cardiac surgical perspective // Eur. J. Cardiothorac. Surg. 2006. Vol. 30, № 1. P. 109–116.
25. Raff G. L., Gallagher M. J., O’Neill W. W. et al. Diagnostic accuracy of noninvasive coronary angiography using 64-slice spiral computed tomography // J. Am. Coll. Cardiol. 2005. Vol. 46, № 3. P. 552–557.
26. Rumberger J. A., Behrenbeck T., Breen J. F. et al. Coronary calcification by electron beam computed tomography and obstructive coronary artery disease: a model for costs and effectiveness of diagnosis as compared with conventional cardiac testing methods // J. Am. Coll. Cardiol. 1999. Vol. 33, № 2. P. 453–462.
27. Schmermund A., Erbel R. Non-invasive computed tomographic coronary angiography: the end of the beginning // Eur. Heart J. 2005. Vol. 26, № 15. P. 1451–1453.
28. Smedema J. P., Truter R., de Klerk P. A. et al. Cardiac sarcoidosis evaluated with gadoliniumenhanced magnetic resonance and contrastenhanced 64-slice computed tomography // Int. J. Cardiol. 2006. Vol. 112, № 2. P. 261–263.
29. Tops L. F., Bax J. J., Zeppenfeld K. et al. Fusion of multislice computed tomography imaging with three-dimensional electroanatomic mapping to guide radiofrequency catheter ablation procedures // Heart Rhythm. 2005. Vol. 2, № 10. P. 1076–1081.
30. Yamanaka K., Fujita M., Doi K. et al. Multislice computed tomography accurately quantifies left atrial size and function after the MAZE procedure // Circulation. 2006. Vol. 114. Suppl. 1. P. I5–9.
31. Yoon H. C., Goldin J. G., Greaser L. E., 3rd et al. Interscan variation in coronary artery calcium quantification in a large asymptomatic patient population // Am. J. Roentgenol. 2000. Vol. 174, № 3. P. 803–809.
Abstract
Currently, multislice computed tomography (MSCT) has acquired enormous popularity in the diagnosis of heart disease. MSCT for the diagnosis of atherosclerosis was used in 90th. But detailed study of the heart was not possible because of the low resolution and a high percentage of artifacts from the contraction of the heart. The first MSCT with two rows of detectors was introduced in 1992. Today, some clinics already have a 320-slice computed tomography. These tomograph firstly was introduced in 2007 byReferences
1. Клиническая кардиология: диагностика и лече- ние / Под ред. Л. А. Бокерия, Е. З. Голуховой. В 3 т. Т. 1. М.: НЦССХ им. А. Н. Бакулева РАМН, 2011. С. 342.2. Achenbach S., Ropers D., Pohle K. et al. Influence of lipid-lowering therapy on the progression of coronary artery calcification: a prospective evaluation // Circulation. 2002. Vol. 106, № 9. P. 1077–1082.
3. Anders K., Baum U., Schmid M. et al. Coronary artery bypass graft (CABG) patency: assessment with high-resolution submillimeter 16-slice multidetector- row computed tomography (MDCT) versus coronary angiography // Eur. J. Radiol. 2006. Vol. 57, № 3. P. 336–344.
4. Arslan S., Gundogdu F., Acikel M. et al. Asymptomatic cardiac lipoma originating from the interventricular septum diagnosed by multi-slice computed tomography // Int. J. Cardiovasc. Imaging. 2007. Vol. 23, № 2. P. 277–279.
5. Baks T., Cademartiri F., Moelker A. D. et al. Multislice computed tomography and magnetic resonance imaging for the assessment of reperfused acute myocardial infarction // J. Am. Coll. Cardiol. 2006. Vol. 48, № 1. P. 144–152.
6. Brodoefel H., Klumpp B., Reimann A. et al. Late myocardial enhancement assessed by 64-MSCT in reperfused porcine myocardial infarction: diagnostic accuracy of low-dose CT protocols in comparison with magnetic resonance imaging // Eur. Radiol. 2007. Vol. 17, № 2. P. 475–483.
7. Callister T. Q., Cooil B., Raya S. P. et al. Coronary artery disease: improved reproducibility of calcium scoring with an electron-beam CT volumetric method // Radiology. 1998. Vol. 208, № 3. P. 807–814.
8. Callister T. Q., Raggi P., Cooil B. et al. Effect of HMG-CoA reductase inhibitors on coronary artery disease as assessed by electron-beam computed tomography // N. Engl. J. Med. 1998. Vol. 339, № 27. P. 1972–1978.
9. Clouse M. E. How useful is computed tomography for screening for coronary artery disease? Noninvasive screening for coronary artery disease with computed tomography is useful // Circulation. 2006. Vol. 113, № 1. P. 125–146; discussion 125–146.
10. Czekajska-Chehab E., Staskiewicz G. J., Mazur- Stazka E. et al. An unusual crossed course of separately originating left circumflex and left anterior descending arteries with concomitant anomalies found in multi-slice computed tomography // Folia Morphol. (Warsz). 2005. Vol. 64, № 4. P. 334–337.
11. Das K. M., El-Menyar A. A., Arafa S. E. et al. Intracardiac shunting of ruptured sinus of Valsalva aneurysm in a patient presented with acute myocardial infarction: role of 64-slice MDCT // Int. J. Cardiovasc. Imaging. 2006. Vol. 22, № 6. P. 797–802.
12. Detrano R. C., Anderson M., Nelson J. et al. Coronary calcium measurements: effect of CT scanner type and calcium measure on rescan reproducibility– MESA study // Radiology. 2005. Vol. 236, № 2. P. 477–484.
13. Ehara M., Surmely J. F., Kawai M. et al. Diagnostic accuracy of 64-slice computed tomography for detecting angiographically significant coronary artery stenosis in an unselected consecutive patient population: comparison with conventional invasive angiography // Circ. J. 2006. Vol. 70, № 5. P. 564–571.
14. Ferencik M., Nomura C. H., Maurovich-Horvat P. et al. Quantitative parameters of image quality in 64-slice computed tomography angiography of the coronary arteries // Eur. J. Radiol. 2006. Vol. 57, № 3. P. 373–379.
15. Fine J. J., Hopkins C. B., Ruff N. et al. Comparison of accuracy of 64-slice cardiovascular computed tomography with coronary angiography in patients with suspected coronary artery disease // Am. J. Cardiol. 2006. Vol. 97, № 2. P. 173–174.
16. Garcia M. J., Lessick J., Hoffmann M. H. et al. Accuracy of 16-row multidetector computed tomography for the assessment of coronary artery stenosis // JAMA. 2006. Vol. 296, № 4. P. 403–411.
17. Hoffmann U., Butler J. Noninvasive detection of coronary atherosclerotic plaque by multidetector row computed tomography // Int. J. Obes. (Lond.). 2005. Vol. 29. Suppl. 2. P. S46–53.
18. Hoffmann U., Ferencik M., Cury R. C. et al. Coronary CT angiography // J. Nucl. Med. 2006. Vol. 47, № 5. P. 797–806.
19. Jongbloed M. R., Bax J. J., Lamb H. J. et al. Multislice computed tomography versus intracardiac echocardiography to evaluate the pulmonary veins before radiofrequency catheter ablation of atrial fibrillation: a head-to-head comparison // J. Am. Coll. Cardiol. 2005. Vol. 45, № 3. P. 343–350.
20. Kopp A. F., Heuschmid M., Reimann A. et al. Evaluation of cardiac function and myocardial viability with 16- and 64-slice multidetector computed tomography // Eur. Radiol. 2005. Vol. 15. Suppl. 4. P. D15–20.
21. Lardo A. C., Cordeiro M. A., Silva C. et al. Contrastenhanced multidetector computed tomography viability imaging after myocardial infarction: characterization of myocyte death, microvascular obstruction, and chronic scar // Circulation. 2006. Vol. 113, № 3. P. 394–404.
22. Maintz D., Seifarth H., Raupach R. et al. 64-slice multidetector coronary CT angiography: in vitro evaluation of 68 different stents // Eur. Radiol. 2006. Vol. 16, № 4. P. 818–826.
23. Pannu H. K., Jacobs J. E., Lai S. et al. Gated cardiac imaging of the aortic valve on 64-slice multidetector row computed tomography: preliminary observations // J. Comput. Assist. Tomogr. 2006. Vol. 30, № 3. P. 443–446.
24. Plass A., Grunenfelder J., Leschka S. et al. Coronary artery imaging with 64-slice computed tomography from cardiac surgical perspective // Eur. J. Cardiothorac. Surg. 2006. Vol. 30, № 1. P. 109–116.
25. Raff G. L., Gallagher M. J., O’Neill W. W. et al. Diagnostic accuracy of noninvasive coronary angiography using 64-slice spiral computed tomography // J. Am. Coll. Cardiol. 2005. Vol. 46, № 3. P. 552–557.
26. Rumberger J. A., Behrenbeck T., Breen J. F. et al. Coronary calcification by electron beam computed tomography and obstructive coronary artery disease: a model for costs and effectiveness of diagnosis as compared with conventional cardiac testing methods // J. Am. Coll. Cardiol. 1999. Vol. 33, № 2. P. 453–462.
27. Schmermund A., Erbel R. Non-invasive computed tomographic coronary angiography: the end of the beginning // Eur. Heart J. 2005. Vol. 26, № 15. P. 1451–1453.
28. Smedema J. P., Truter R., de Klerk P. A. et al. Cardiac sarcoidosis evaluated with gadoliniumenhanced magnetic resonance and contrastenhanced 64-slice computed tomography // Int. J. Cardiol. 2006. Vol. 112, № 2. P. 261–263.
29. Tops L. F., Bax J. J., Zeppenfeld K. et al. Fusion of multislice computed tomography imaging with three-dimensional electroanatomic mapping to guide radiofrequency catheter ablation procedures // Heart Rhythm. 2005. Vol. 2, № 10. P. 1076–1081.
30. Yamanaka K., Fujita M., Doi K. et al. Multislice computed tomography accurately quantifies left atrial size and function after the MAZE procedure // Circulation. 2006. Vol. 114. Suppl. 1. P. I5–9.
31. Yoon H. C., Goldin J. G., Greaser L. E., 3rd et al. Interscan variation in coronary artery calcium quantification in a large asymptomatic patient population // Am. J. Roentgenol. 2000. Vol. 174, № 3. P. 803–809.
